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Lawyers are professionals who have extensively studied the body of rules established by a sovereign government and helps maintain the stability of social and political authority. They are known to be advocates of justice and ensure that rules are adhered to and respected by society. Generally, their practice involves the practical and theoretical application of legal theories and knowledge to promote a party’s interest, solve specific problems or identify as well as punish misconduct. But the role of lawyers in legal proceedings may vary depending on their legal jurisdictions. With this mind, here are some of the most popular types of lawyers in the United States.Corporate lawyers. These professionals serve as mediators for all business transactions and see to it that they are within legal bounds locally and abroad. They study all sorts of corporation laws and actually enact their influence on a number of processes observed within the company so that there is order and meaning to every aspect of the business. They usually serve a corporation’s Board of Directors and may or may not exclusively cater to their needs. In most cases, companies retain the services of a firm rather than a single lawyer so that they do not have to keep him or her in payroll when he or she has no immediate function.Criminal lawyers. Compared to the previous type, this professional is more involved in the litigation of criminal cases, from minor misdeamors to murder. They can either work for the defense team or the prosecution. But one can always assure that they are going to use facts, evidence and witnesses to prove the guilt or innocence of one of the parties involved. In some cases, what they do is supervise a settlement so that an acceptable conviction is achieved without going through the exhaustive trial process, or file an appeal for wrongful judgment.Divorce lawyers. When in a marriage, all assets are considered conjugal. But if it doesn’t work out, a legal advisor is necessary in order to split properties in a way that is acceptable to both parties. If there is a prenuptial agreement, divorce lawyers see to it that they are honored. If there are none, they try to figure out what goes to who in a 50-50 split during the divorce. Divorce lawyers typically work for one client at a time and sees to it that he or she represents both parties fairly. But there are instances when two divorce lawyers are asked to oversee the division of assets, one representing each of the parties involved, for check and balance.Labor and unemployment lawyers. Disputes between manpower and management are inevitable. And sometimes, they can both have points for contradiction. Labor and unemployment lawyers arbitrate such disagreements and see to it that they settle issues on both sides in the most cost-efficient manner possible. They will sift through labor laws and human rights as well as company policies to find grounds for case dismissal or acceptance. And they look for ways to justify company or labor decisions in specific circumstances.Aside from these four, there are other types of lawyers catering to specific interests administration and politics, insurance, health care, software, construction, to name a few. It is important that you familiarize yourself with them so you know who to approach for legal advice on a particular dilemma.